In Bangladesh’s fast-evolving business ecosystem driven by RMG exports, tech startups, and FDI inflows legal missteps can cost millions in fines, delayed approvals, or lost deals. The right corporate lawyer isn’t just a service provider; they’re a strategic partner who speaks both law and business. With over 15,000 registered advocates and growing boutique firms in Dhaka and Chattogram, choosing wisely is critical. Follow this 10-step framework to secure counsel that aligns with your goals, budget, and culture in 2025.
1. Identifying Your Business Legal Needs
Start with a legal health check:
- Startup? Need incorporation (RJSC filing), shareholder agreements, IP registration.
- Scaling? Require FDI approvals (BIDA), joint ventures, or BSEC compliance.
- Manufacturing? Focus on labor (BLA 2006), environmental permits (DoE), and export contracts.
- Tech/Digital? Prioritize data privacy (Digital Security Act), fintech licensing (BB), and e-commerce terms.
Map your short-term (e.g., contract drafting) and long-term (e.g., IPO readiness) needs. A clear brief prevents overpaying for irrelevant expertise.
2. Checking a Lawyer’s Experience and Expertise
Look beyond years in practice:
- Corporate track record: Ask for case studies—e.g., “Have you structured a 51:49 JV under BIDA rules?” or “Handled a BDT 50 crore M&A with tax structuring?”
- Sector exposure: RMG firms need BLA audit defense; pharma needs DDA approvals.
- Court vs. transactional: Pure litigators may lack deal-structuring finesse.
Top firms like Dr. Kamal Hossain & Associates, Rahman’s Chambers, or BFDL publish deal lists—verify claims.
3. Evaluating Reputation and Client Reviews
- Peer recognition: Check Chambers Asia-Pacific, Legal 500, or IFLR1000 rankings (2024–2025 editions).
- Client testimonials: LinkedIn, Google Reviews, or direct references. Ask: “Would you rehire them?”
- Bar Council standing: Confirm no disciplinary actions via Bangladesh Bar Council portal.
Red flags: Consistent complaints about delays or opaque billing.
4. Understanding Fee Structures and Costs
Bangladeshi corporate fees vary widely:
Model | Typical Range (2025) | Best For |
Hourly | BDT 5,000–25,000 | Complex litigation |
Fixed/Project | BDT 100,000–5,00,000 | Incorporation, due diligence |
Retainer | BDT 50,000–3,00,000/month | Ongoing support (SMEs) |
Success Fee | 1–3% of deal value | M&A, fundraising |
Demand itemized invoices. Negotiate caps on disbursements (e.g., BIDA filing fees). Avoid “all-you-can-ask” retainers without scope limits.
5. Assessing Communication and Responsiveness
Test in the pitch:
- Do they explain Section 46 of the Companies Act in plain Bangla/English?
- Respond to emails within 24 hours?
- Use secure portals (e.g., Clio, PracticePanther) for document sharing?
Poor communication = delayed RJSC filings = stalled operations.
6. Looking for Industry-Specific Knowledge
Generic lawyers falter on nuances:
- RMG: Must know Accord/Alliance remediation, GSP+ compliance.
- Fintech: Familiar with PSDP licensing, EMI regulations.
- Real Estate: Expert in RAJUK approvals, land mutation (porcha).
Ask: “What was the last regulatory change in my sector you advised on?”
7. Ensuring Compatibility with Your Business Culture
A solo founder needs agile counsel; a family conglomerate wants formal protocols. Assess:
- Language fluency: Bangla for local filings, English for FDI docs.
- Tech-savviness: Uses e-signatures (compatible with ICT Act), cloud NDAs.
- Values alignment: ESG focus? Women-led firms (e.g., Legal Circle)?
Meet in person—chemistry predicts long-term success.
8. Verifying Professional Licenses and Credentials
Mandatory checks:
- Bar Council Enrollment: Active license number (searchable online).
- Tax Identification Number (TIN): For billing compliance.
- AIC designation: For international arbitration (rare but valuable).
Beware “consultants” without advocacy licenses—cannot appear in High Court.
9. Considering Availability for Ongoing Support
One-off deal lawyers vanish post-closing. Prioritize:
- Retainer bandwidth: Max 3–5 active clients per partner.
- 24/7 emergency access: Labor raids, BIDA queries don’t follow 9-to-5.
- Junior coverage: Supervised associates for routine filings.
Ask: “Who handles urgent DIFE inspections at 11 PM?”
10. Making the Final Decision Based on Trust and Confidence
Shortlist 2–3, then:
- Reference calls (speak to CFOs, not just CEOs).
- Mock scenario: “Draft a non-compete for a departing CTO.”
- Gut check: Do you trust them with your cap table?
Sign an engagement letter with:
- Scope of work
- Fee schedule
- Termination clause (30-day notice)
- Conflict waiver